Care, cleaning, and storage of pearl jewelry
Updated Oct 11, 2026
The care of a pearl jewelry piece’s surface, string, and fastenings should be planned as a whole. Gentle use and cleaning methods suitable for the material will help keep your jewelry looking beautiful.
Put on pearl jewelry last, take off first
Apply perfume, hairspray, and other cosmetics before putting on your pearl jewelry. Remove the jewelry before bathing, swimming, or performing any work where it may be exposed to chemicals or impacts.
Pearls cannot withstand heavy rubbing or the same cleaning agents as simple metal jewelry. While the metal in the piece may be gold or silver, the cleaning method must also be chosen based on the pearls and the construction.
Cleaning pearl jewelry at home
Light cleaning
Wipe the pearls with a soft cloth after use. If damp cleaning is required, use only a lightly moistened cloth and follow the manufacturer's instructions for the jewelry.
String and adhesives
Do not submerge the jewelry in water without product-specific instructions. String, glued pearls, and other fastenings may limit the cleaning method.
Storage without unnecessary friction
Store pearl jewelry separately from hard jewelry in a soft pouch or compartment. A necklace on a string should be stored flat so that its own weight does not stretch the string.
Avoid heat and extremely dry storage conditions. Let damp jewelry and string dry naturally before putting them away. Do not dry the jewelry with hot air.
When does a pearl necklace need maintenance?
Check if the string has stretched, frayed, or loosened, and whether the clasp and fastenings are in good condition. Visible damage or growing gaps between the pearls are reasons to request an assessment before wearing them again.
The execution of restringing and other repairs depends on the piece. Not all pearl jewelry is knotted, and the same string or structure does not suit every model. Ask about maintenance via our services page.
Frequently asked questions about pearls
Can pearl jewelry be washed in silver cleaning liquid?
Not without explicit product-specific instructions. The agent may damage the pearls or other parts of the jewelry.
Is it okay to swim with pearl jewelry?
Remove pearl jewelry before swimming and bathing. Water, chemicals, and wetting the string can damage the jewelry.
How often should a pearl necklace be restrung?
There is no one-size-fits-all interval. The need depends on usage, the string, and the condition of the fastenings. Have your jewelry checked if the string becomes loose or damaged.
Additional information: GIA’s pearl care guide. Compare pearl jewelry, pearl necklaces, and pearl bracelets.
Help with selection and maintenance in Helsinki and Vantaa
Kulta-Aika Kamppi
Kamppi Shopping Center, 2nd floor
Urho Kekkosen katu 1
044 740 3800
kamppi@kulta-aika.com
Kulta-Aika Tammisto
Säätökuja 2B, Vantaa
044 740 3826
tammisto@kulta-aika.com
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